by Malva » Tue Oct 31, 2006 3:13 pm
Malva is a genus of about 25 species of herbaceous plants in the family Malvaceae (named after it), one of several closely related genera in the family to bear the common English name mallow. The genus is widespread throughout the temperate, subtropical and tropical regions of Africa, Asia and Europe.
The leaves are alternate, palmately lobed; the flowers are from 0.5-5 cm diameter, with five pink or white petals.
Several species are widely grown as garden flowers, while some are invasive weeds, particularly in the Americas where they are not native.
Malva species are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species including Grizzled Skipper.
Many species are edible as leaf vegetables. M. verticillata (Chinese: 冬寒菜; pinyin: dōngháncài) is grown on a limited commercial scale in China. Malva verticillata, when made as an herbal infusion, is used for its colon cleansing properties and as a weight loss supplement.
Very easily grown, short-lived perennials often grown as ornamentals. Mild tasting young mallow leaves make a very good lettuce substitute, whereas older leaves are better cooked as a leafy green vegetable. Use the flowers that are produced in profusion in salads. Sow directly outdoors in early spring. The seed is very easy to collect, and they will often spread themselves by seed.
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