Brand New Study! - WFPB diet for Obesity, IHF, & Diabetes

A place to get your questions answered from McDougall staff dietitian, Jeff Novick, MS, RDN.

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Brand New Study! - WFPB diet for Obesity, IHF, & Diabetes

Postby JeffN » Wed Mar 22, 2017 2:04 am

Just out...

FYI...

1) The diet was lower fat, low calorie-dense, no nuts or other high-fat WFPB foods

And ...

2) "We gratefully acknowledge Dr McDougall for his support and contribution with ‘The Starch Solution’ books."

From the conclusion...

3) The second author, Luke Wilson, did an internship with Dr McDougall at the 10-Day Program.


4) "This randomised controlled trial compared a 12-week WFPB dietary programme to normal care alone. The intervention led to significant and sustained BMI and weight reduction at all measurement points compared with the control group. To the best of our knowledge, there are no randomised controlled trials that have achieved a greater average weight loss over a 6- or 12-month period, without mandating regular exercise or restricting total caloric intake.9, 10, 41The key difference between this trial and other approaches to weight loss was that participants were informed to eat the WFPB diet ad libitum and to focus efforts on diet, rather than increasing exercise. The mechanism for this is likely the reduction in the energy density of the food consumed (lower fat, higher water and fibre).42 "


5) Study

The BROAD study: A randomised controlled trial using a whole food plant-based diet in the community for obesity, ischaemic heart disease or diabetes

Nutrition & Diabetes (2017) 7, e256; doi:10.1038/nutd.2017.3
Published online 20 March 2017

Full Text
http://www.nature.com/nutd/journal/v7/n ... 0173a.html

Background/Objective:
There is little randomised evidence using a whole food plant-based (WFPB) diet as intervention for elevated body mass index (BMI) or dyslipidaemia. We investigated the effectiveness of a community-based dietary programme. Primary end points: BMI and cholesterol at 6 months (subsequently extended).

Subjects:
Ages 35–70, from one general practice in Gisborne, New Zealand. Diagnosed with obesity or overweight and at least one of type 2 diabetes, ischaemic heart disease, hypertension or hypercholesterolaemia. Of 65 subjects randomised (control n=32, intervention n=33), 49 (75.4%) completed the study to 6 months. Twenty-three (70%) intervention participants were followed up at 12 months.

Methods:
All participants received normal care. Intervention participants attended facilitated meetings twice-weekly for 12 weeks, and followed a non-energy-restricted WFPB diet with vitamin B12supplementation.

Results:
At 6 months, mean BMI reduction was greater with the WFPB diet compared with normal care (4.4 vs 0.4, difference: 3.9 kg m−2 (95% confidence interval (CI)±1), P<0.0001). Mean cholesterol reduction was greater with the WFPB diet, but the difference was not significant compared with normal care (0.71 vs 0.26, difference: 0.45 mmol l−1 (95% CI±0.54), P=0.1), unless dropouts were excluded (difference: 0.56 mmol l−1 (95% CI±0.54), P=0.05). Twelve-month mean reductions for the WFPB diet group were 4.2 (±0.8) kg m−2BMI points and 0.55 (±0.54, P=0.05) mmol l−1 total cholesterol. No serious harms were reported.

Conclusions:
This programme led to significant improvements in BMI, cholesterol and other risk factors. To the best of our knowledge, this research has achieved greater weight loss at 6 and 12 months than any other trial that does not limit energy intake or mandate regular exercise.
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Re: Brand New Study! - WFPB diet for Obesity, IHF, & Diabete

Postby JeffN » Wed Mar 22, 2017 7:12 am

Here is the recommended food list

Looks a little like the MWL :)

Image

:)


UPDATE: I don't use FB messenger and rarely check it. One day in 2017 I checked it and saw a message from Luke dated 2013 asking me to help with the above project that they were working on. :)

I can't believe I missed the message and the opportunity to help on this project.

Oh Well!
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